Cornea-on-chip
Scope of the method
The Method relates to
- Human health
The Method is situated in
- Basic Research
- Regulatory use - Routine production
- Translational - Applied Research
Type of method
- In vitro - Ex vivo
This method makes use of
- Human derived cells / tissues / organs
Specify the type of cells/tissues/organs
Corneal cells
Description
Method keywords
- cornea-on-chip
- Cornea
- organ-on-chip
- microfluidics
Scientific area keywords
- Tissue engineering
- in vitro 3D modelling
- Ophtalmology
- pharmacokinetics
- Extracellular matrices
Method description
The main objective of this research project is to create the first full-thickness cornea-on-chip, which comprises a 3D construct with every cellular layer of the cornea. This construct is embedded in a microfluidic chip with two channels that are continuously perfused. The epithelial side of the construct is exposed to an artificial tear film and the endothelial side is connected to an artificial anterior chamber. The former allows injection of ophthalmic formulations and simulates the physiology of the tear film while the latter can be used for sampling and providing nutrients.
Lab equipment
Pumps
Method status
- Still in development
Pros, cons & Future potential
Advantages
- - Controlled environment for compound testing
- - Human tissue
- - In vitro method with near in vivo accuracy
Challenges
- - No fundamental studies on corneal development
Modifications
- - Corneal nerves,
- - Corneal microbiome,
- - Corneal immune system,
- - Integrated readout.
Future & Other applications
- - Corneal disease modelling,
- - Pharmacodynamics.
References, associated documents and other information
Links
An Overview of Advanced In Vitro Corneal Models: Implications for Pharmacologic…Building the human cornea on a chip
Establishing and validation of a human cornea-on-chip for preclinical drug deve…
Artificial Lithographic MODel for COrNeal drug Screening (AL MOD CONS)
Contact person
Joris Van MeenenOrganisations
University of Antwerp (UAntwerpen)Translational Neurosciences
Belgium
Flemish Region